Answer:
Vascular plants are plants found on land that have lignified tissues for conducting water and minerals throughout the body of the plant. Non-vascular plants are plants mostly found in damp and moist areas and lack specialized vascular tissues.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mole
There are mainly two molecules that function as genetic material in living organisms.
These are ribonucleic acid(RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA).
The organisms having DNA as genetic material require packaging of DNA as it is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotides.
In the case of human beings, the length of DNA in a cell is approximately 2.2 meters which is very large as compared to the size of the nucleus( approximately 10^-6 meters).
So, the DNA has to be made compact for it to be present inside the nucleus of a cell.
Therefore, the DNA present inside the nucleus of a cell undergoes coiling and compaction through several stages before finally becoming a chromosome, which is shown in the adjoining diagram.
Thus, chromosomes are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules.
To know more about "DNA Packaging", refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/14702559?referrer=searchResults
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The answer for this one is b) Looping of DNA
These changes can be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle.
<h3>Climate history</h3>
Clam shells
2. 800,000 years ago
Ice cores
1. 150 million years ago
Oldest rocks in the world
5. 3.8 billion years ago
Tree cores
3. 10,000 years ago
Ocean sediments
4. 200 million years ago
With this information we can conclude that these changes may be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle. But since 1800, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas.
Learn more about Climate in brainly.com/question/885982