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SVEN [57.7K]
3 years ago
8

Jacob, Kylie, and Manuel each bought a sandwich and drink. The total bill to $21, and each drink cost $2. Of each sandwich cost

the same amount, what is the cost of one sandwich?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Ivenika [448]3 years ago
3 0
So each individual bought one drink and one sandwich. The equation to find the cost is 21 = 3x + 6
Subtract 6 from both sides 
15 = 3x
Divide 3 from both sides 
x = 5
The price of each sandwich was $dollars.

Think of it, 5 + 5 + 5 = 15 (sandwiches)
15 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 21 (Drinks and the total sandwich amount)

Hope this makes sense, ask if you need more help! :)
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Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

B. -3, -10, -17, -24, -31

Step-by-step explanation:

An Arithmetic sequence is defined as a set of numbers with a common difference. In answer choice B, it is seen that the difference between each number is seven.

A is incorrect as one to eight has a difference of seven, while the other numbers have a difference of eight.

C is incorrect as it skips the number 12 between 9 and 15, thus breaking the sequence.

D is incorrect as the numbers jump from positive to negative, thus not having a common difference.

Hope this helps!

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3 years ago
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Answer:

A. -34.5>x

Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago
There is a lightning rod on top of a building. From a location 500 feet from the base of the building, the angle of elevation to
Kitty [74]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

The height of the  lightning rod is 27.4 feet.

<h2>Why?</h2>

To solve the problem, we need to use the given information about the two points of observation, since both are related (both finish and start at the same horizontal distance) we need to write to equations in order to establish a relationship.

So, writing the equations we have:

We know that the angle of elevation from the base of the buildings is 36°

Also, we know that from the same location, the angle of elevation to the top of the lightning rod is 38°.

Using the information we have:

To the top of the building:

tan(\alpha )=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding}{BuildingBase}\\\\tan(36\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding}{BuildingBase}

To the top of the lightning rod:

tan(\alpha )=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod}{BuildingBase}\\\\tan(38\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod}{BuildingBase}

Now, isolating we have:

tan(36\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding}{BuildingBase}\\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding=tan(36\°)*BuildingBase \\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheBuilding=tan(36\°)*500feet=363.27feet

Also, we have that:

tan(38\°)=\frac{DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod}{BuildingBase}\\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod=tan(38\°)*BuildingBase\\\\DistanceToTheTopOfTheLightningRod=tan(38\°)*500feet=390.64feet

Therefore, if we want to calculate the height of the lightning rod, we need to do the following:

Let "x" the distance to the top of the building and "y" the distance to the top of the lightning rod, so:

LightningRodHeight=y-x=390.64feet-363.27feet=27.37feet

Rounding to the nearest foot, we have:

LightningRodHeight=y-x=390.64feet-363.27feet=27.37feet=27.4feet

Hence, the answer is:

The height of the lightning rod is 27.4 feet.

Have a nice day!

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3 years ago
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Elis [28]

Answer:

i = 75.7°

h = 48.2°

Step-by-step explanation:

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a = 7.2cm

sin(A) = i

b = 6.5cm

sin(B) = sin(61) = 0.8746

Thus:

sin(A)/7.2 = 0.8746/6.5

Multiply both sides by 7.2

sin(A) = (0.8746*7.2)/6.5

sin(A) = 0.969 (3 s.f)

A = i° = sin^-1(0.969) = 75.7 (3 s.f)

==>To find h, use the Cosine rule for angles:

Cos(C) = (a²+b²-c²)/2ab

cos(C) = h°, a = 4, b = 4.5, c = 3.5

a² = 16

b² = 20.25

c² = 12.25

cos(C) = (16+20.25-12.25)/(2*4*4.5)

cos(C) = 24/36

cos(C) = 0.667 (3 s.f)

C = h° = cos^-1(0.667) = 48.2° (3 s.f)

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kotykmax [81]
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