Answer:
The gametophyte generation is longest and largest phase
Explanation:
Bryophytes evolved from the algae group of the plants which were aquatic environment. The Chara algae which grow in the tidal region evolved to form the first plants which could grow in both water and land called bryophytes.
The bryophytes although obtained nutrition from the terrestrial environment but their gametophytic stage was dependent on the water for the fertilization.
The gametophyte which produces the gametes were larger and independent as compared to the sporophyte which was small. The gametophytes formed the dominant phase of the life cycle of the bryophytes.
Thus, The gametophyte generation is longest and largest phase is correct.
The answer is The law of ''gravity'' helps explain why the density of air as the altitude above earth's surface increases.
for question 1.) i am pretty sure of answer a.)
for question 2.) the answer is most likely b.)
i would recommend waiting for a second opinion. just to be safe.
Answer:
Infectious dose refers to the minimum number or amount of pathogens required in order to produce a disease or its symptoms. In the given case, the bacterium is non-resistant and is treated with antibiotics.
The antibiotics help in neutralizing the infectious agents; however, full course should be done to eliminate the infectious agent completely out of the body.
If the course is left in between then, there are very high chances that some bacteria may survive. They might not produce disease or symptoms as they would be less than infectious dose.
However, with time, the survived bacteria gain more and more mutations during replication which can develop antibiotic resistance capability in them.
In addition, it is also possible that the survived bacteria can get R-plasmid (which has antibiotic resistant gene) from body's normal flora or from any other infectious agent present in the body by the process of transformation or conjugation.
The R-plasmid enables them to survive even in the presence of antibiotics due to which the treatment of the disease might become difficult.
1.photosynthesis is anabolic while cellular respiration is catabolic
2.photosynthesis occur in the day while cellular respiration take place any time