They come from the atmosphere, since plants use carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates :)
We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:

where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that
is equal to the homozygous dominant,
is the heterozygous, and
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of
or 0.04. Let that equal our
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:


Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:



So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:

This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:

So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.
Answer:
B; primary consumers are the ones who eats the producers
Answer: As matter cycles and energy flows through living systems and between living systems and the physical environment, matter and energy are conserved in each change. The carbon cycle provides an example of matter cycling and energy flow in ecosystems.
Explanation: