Answer:
It means that from time to time, organisms change in form and function
Explanation:
As organisms live, they change and develop/mutate into better, stronger, and more functional creatures. This is in addition, because of the cells in the body.
Answer:
antibodies being produced to fight off a pathogen inside the body
Explanation:
Specific immune responses, also known as the adaptive immune system are ways the body fights against pathogens. The body is able to identify cells that are unique to it. When pathogens bearing an unknown identity enter the body, antibodies are released to attack the antigens on the surface of these pathogens.
The body usually develops this immunity after a previous attack by the pathogen. Lymphocytes known as the B and T cells are released by the immune system t engulf the pathogens.
Characteristics of Eukaryotic Cells - Boundless
https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/cell-structure-4/eukaryotic-cells-60/characteristics-of-eukaryotic-cells-313-11446/
Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. However, unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: a membrane-bound nucleus. numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria)
Answer:
Ecosystem
Explanation:
The ecosystem includes a total of the abiotic and biotic components of a region. These components interact with each other and make the ecosystem self-sufficient in terms of energy and nutrients. Climatic conditions, physical factors, soil type, and its feature together make the non-living or abiotic part of an ecosystem. They interact among themselves and with the living components by nutrient cycling. All the species of living beings together make the biotic components of an ecosystem. They interact with each other by food chains and food webs.
Oceans are an example of the aquatic ecosystem while deserts are terrestrial ecosystems.