Displaced volume:
final volume - <span>initial volume
1 mL = 1 cm</span>³<span>
38.5 mL - 35.0 mL = 3.5 cm</span>³
hope this helps!
Enzymes that eventually break down the surface of bacteria are found in saliva, mucus, and tears, which act as chemical barriers against infection.
Enzymes found in saliva, mucous, as well as tears that degrade bacterial surfaces serve as chemical barriers preventing infection. The stomach's acid as well as the acid in sweat both destroy cellular pathogens, and even the semen contains antibacterial proteins.
There is no chemical and physical barrier offered by macrophages. Instead of acting as a barrier, macrophages target pathogens once they have already entered the body. Physical barriers include mucus as well as stratified squamous epithelium, whereas chemical barriers include saliva and urine.
Therefore, Enzymes that eventually break down the surface of bacteria are found in saliva, mucus, and tears, which act as chemical barriers against infection.
To know more about chemical barriers
brainly.com/question/20725429
#SPJ4
