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N76 [4]
3 years ago
15

Attractions between polarized molecules (intermolecular bonding) are called ____________ bonds and can also form between polariz

ed regions of the same molecule (intramolecular bonding).
Chemistry
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
8 0
Polar molecules are characterize by an imbalance of electrostatic forces between the molecules. It arises when the electronegativity of the elements differ greatly. Since there is a great difference of the partial charges, the intermolecular or intramolecular force involved here is the electrostatic bond.
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A concentration cell consists of two Zn/Zn2+ half-cells. The concentration of Zn2+ in one of the half-cells is 2.0 M and the con
inna [77]

<u>Answer:</u> The EMF of the cell is coming when the cell having diluted concentration is getting oxidized.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given a cell which contains two Zn/Zn^{2+} half cells. This means that the standard electrode potential of the cell will be 0.

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the EMF of the cell must be positive. If the EMF of the cell is negative, the reaction will be non-spontaneous and will not take place.

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the diluted cell must get oxidized.

The half reaction for the given cell follows:

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u>  Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(1.0\times 10^{-3}M)+2e^-

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>  Zn^{2+}(2.0M)+2e^-\rightarrow Zn

Net reaction:  Zn^{2+}(2.0M)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(1.0\times 10^{-3}M)

To calculate the EMF of the cell, we use Nernst equation:

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}_\text{{(diluted)}}]}{[Zn^{2+}_{\text{(concentrated)}}]}

where,

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E_{cell} = ?

[Zn^{2+}_{\text{(diluted)}}] = 1.0\times 10^{-3}M

[Zn^{2+}_{\text{(concentrated)}}] = 2.0 M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=0-\frac{0.0592}{2}\log \frac{1.0\times 10^{-3}M}{2.0M}

E_{cell}=0.097V

Hence, the EMF of the cell is coming when the cell having diluted concentration is getting oxidized.

6 0
3 years ago
The__is the source of energy used in photosynthesis?
kolezko [41]

Answer:

sun

Explanation:

source means where it comes from and the source of energy comes from the sun

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What mass of carbon dioxide gas occupies a volume of 8.13 L
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

23.76g

Explanation:

To solve for the mass of carbon dioxide (CO2), let us first obtain the number of mole of CO2.

From the question, the following were obtained:

V = 8.13L

P = 204kPa = 204000Pa

Recall: 101325Pa = 1atm

204000Pa = 204000/101325 = 2atm

T = 95°C = 95 + 273 = 368K

R = 0.082atm.L/K/mol

n =?

PV = nRT

n = PV /RT

n = 2 x 8.13/ 0.082 x 368

n = 0.54mole

Now let us convert 0.54mole of CO2 to gram. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + (16x2) = 12 + 32 = 44g/mol

Number of mole of CO2 = 0.54mole

Mass of CO2 =?

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of CO2 = 0.54 x 44

Mass of CO2 = 23.76g

7 0
4 years ago
Which of an Adams electrons are involved in chemical reactions
Olenka [21]

Answer:

The electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom.

hope this helps!

4 0
2 years ago
Compare the boiling points of 1-pentyne and 1-octyne. Compare the vapor pressure curves of 1-butene and 1-heptene.
soldi70 [24.7K]
1-pentyne  boiling point is 40 degrees C it is lower than the one for 1-octyne which is 126 degrees C the vapor pressure for 1-butene is higher at low temperatures than 1-heptene.These are due to the difference in the length of the chains.  The strong molecular forces are stronger in large molecules.  There is more energy needed to move large molecules to the vapor phase when in liquid form.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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