Answer:
1. False
2. Shortage; Larger
Explanation:
1. A binding price ceiling is one that prevents the market from reaching its equilibrium. In this market, the equilibrium price is $25 therefore anything below $25 will be binding. A price ceiling below $25 per box is a binding ceiling.
2<em>. Assuming that the long-run demand for oranges is the same as the short-run demand, you would expect a binding price ceiling to result in a </em><em><u>shortage</u></em><em> that is </em><em><u>larger</u></em><em> in the long run than in the short run.</em>
In the long run, supply is more sensitive because farmers can decide to plant oranges on their land, to plant something else, or to sell their land altogether.
This means that a price ceiling in the long run will be less attractive to farmers so they might leave the market. If they do this then the shortage will be more as there are now less supplies in the market.
Answer:
A. The trade-off a firm faces when using retained earnings or borrowed funds is the same.
Explanation:
- A trade-off is based on the situational decisions that usually involve the loss of quality and a property that is set or designed to give a return in the other aspects.
- As one part has to increase and the other has to decrease. The trade-off is commonly expressed as in the terms of opportunity costs which states the loss of the best alternative.
Answer:
Yes the inspector should be hired
Explanation:
Defective average = 0.03
inspection rate = 30 per hour
Cost of inspector = 8 per hour
Correction cost is $10 each
No inspection = 9/30
= 0.300
Inspector = 8/30
= 2.67
Yes the inspector should be hired
That statement is true
A stated interest rate is the return of investment that is not compounded by the interest accumulation throughout the years.
In general, a stated interest rate will give us a lower amount of return compared to effective annual interest rate that compound the accumulation throughout the years,
Answer:
Josefina is not maximizing her profits since she is making a loss of $0.25.
Explanation:
The marginal revenue is the total amount of revenue received from selling an additional unit of product while the marginal cost is the total cost incurred for producing an additional unit of product. The marginal cost and revenue can be compared to determine if producing and selling an additional unit is profitable or will cause a loss.
The profit/loss can be expressed as;
P/L=R-C
where;
P=profit
L=loss
R=total marginal revenue
C=total marginal cost
In our case;
P/L=unknown
R=marginal revenue per unit×number of units=1.50×1=$1.50
C=marginal cost per unit×number of units=$1.75×1=$1.75
replacing;
P/L=1.50-1.75=-$0.25
Since the marginal cost is greater than the marginal revenue, we can conclude that Josefina is making a loss of $0.25
