diffusion of responsibility and pluralistic ignorance
Psychologists John Darley and Bibb Latane believes that the more bystanders are in the emergency situation, the less likely someone will intervene. They hypothesized that this diffusion of responsibility is due to the bystanders’ expectations and assumption that someone in the crowd is going to volunteer. It also proposes this phenomenon is more likely to occur in larger groups versus smaller groups. Pluralistic ignorance is demonstrated by bystanders getting the feel of what others are feeling about the situation. How they will react will then be based on other’s reactions.
Sitting in your assigned seat in school is an example of a social-conventional rule. Social-conventional rules are agreed upon by society and may take the form of a custom. Sitting in your assigned seat at school is considered a social-conventional rule because children are expected to listen to their teachers at school. This is a socially agreed upon rule.
Answer: C
Explanation: The correct answer is letter C, Drive Reduction. When a need that must be satisfied is presented, tension appears because our body functions with homeostasis (to be balanced) and this need causes an imbalance. This tension creates a drive to reduce it and it plays an important role in motivation; for example: if we are hungry, that generates a need which must be satisfied so we are driven to search for food, that way we are motivated to reduce that drive.
Answer:
Explanation:
General William T. Sherman was from the Union and led about 60,000 soldiers on a march that was over 280 miles. It started in Atlanta and ended in Savannah, Georgia. Sherman's March happened to attempt to frighten Georgia's civilians into abandoning the Confederate cause.