Answer:
1. Likeness:
Likeness of members in a social group is the primary basis of their mutuality. May be in the beginning assumed or real common lineage, tribal affinity, family benefit or the compactness due to a common to time inculcated between and among the members in the group the feeling of likeness. Likeness means mutuality, and that means Society.
2. The Reciprocal Awareness:
Likeness is generative of reciprocity. Once some are aware of the mutual likeness, they, certainly differentiate against those who are not like them. The problem of likes and dislikes was concomitant to the social growth. Consciousness of this kind, alone could make sense of likeness. All social action is based on reciprocal response. This alone, makes possible, the we-feeling.
3. Differences:
Sense of likeness in not always sufficient. It alone is not adequate for social organisation. This does not exclude diversity or variation. The social structure of humanity is based on the family which rests upon the biological differences between the sexes, viz, men and women. The economic structure of society is based upon division of labour in which the professions and economic activities of people are different or dissimilar. The culture of society prospers with the differences in thoughts ideals, viewpoints, etc. No two individuals are alike in their nature.
4.Cooperation:
Cooperation is also another essential element to constitute society. Without cooperation, no society can exist. If the members of the society do not work together for the common purposes, they cannot lead a happy and comfortable life. Cooperation avoids mutual destructiveness and results in economy. In the words of P. Gisbert, “Cooperation is the most elementary process of social life without which society is impossible.”
Explanation:
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Answer:
d. contestable markets
Explanation:
Hello! The theory of contestable markets says that a market may be vulnerable to competitive forces even if it is characterized by a monopoly or oligopolistic situation. These markets are those in which the short-term threats of potential competitors exert such a high level of pressure on established companies that their compartment is conditioned.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
By 1776, the majority of American colonist truly supported independence from Great Britain. Indeed, the Declaration of Independence was issued on July 4, 1776, during the Revolutionary War.
People form the colonies were angry with the English monarchy due to the heavy taxation without voice and representation in the British Parliament. Taxes such as the Stamp Act, the Sugar Act or the Tea Act were big causes that started the Revolutionary War.
<span>Generalization has occurred when a conditioned response occurs after a stimulus similar to the conditioned stimulus; Descrimination is teaching the person or animal to tell the difference between those two stimuli.</span>
