Just place the points where it says to
NEC arose to:
d.standardize equipment use as a marketing tool
Explanation:
NEC Corporation is a multinational IT and Electronics firm that is based out of Japan.
It was started in the 60s as Nippon Electric company ltd. but it re branded itself to name NEC in 1983.
It is responsible for the standardization of equipment as their USP and their prime marketing tool and made it a standard industry practice to do so as of now.
Their impact on the whole industry has been immense.
Answer:
A. Message element of the communication model
Explanation:
The communication model basically consists of four factors namely; the sender, the message, the receiver, and the channel. The sender in this context is Tony. Since he is nervous about delivering the information that he has, his concerns relate to the message element in the communication model.
The information is the message Tony wants to pass. So his nervousness is about delivering the message well.
Answer:
cost of equity = 13%
Explanation:
With the info given, we will use cost of equity formula from Dividend Growth Model. THis is given by:

Where D_1 is the next year dividend or D_1 = D_0(1+g)
P_0 is current stock price
g is the growth rate
Since D_0 (dividend this year) is 4.20 and g = 6.4% or 0.064, we can calculate D_1:

Current share price is 68, so we can now calculate cost of equity:

Hence,
cost of equity = 13%