1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
PtichkaEL [24]
3 years ago
5

What did J.J. Thomson’s experiments with cathode ray tubes imply about the mass of an electron?

Chemistry
1 answer:
hoa [83]3 years ago
3 0
Correct answer:
C). Electrons are many thousand times smaller than the nucleus and negatively charged.

J.J Thomson in his first experiment with cathode ray tube discovered that cathode rays and the charge that was deposited are intrinsically linked together.

In his second experiment, he discovered that the charge in the cathode ray tube was negative. And from that, he deduces that cathode rays are made of negatively charged particles.
You might be interested in
What does it mean when your teacher wants you to round 143 to two significant figures
zhenek [66]

Answer:The answer is 3...I think

Explanation:

143

Sig Figs

3

Decimals

0

Scientific Notation

1.43 × 102

5 0
3 years ago
Consider 100.0 g samples of two different compounds consisting only of carbon and oxygen. One compound contains 27.2 g of carbon
Pani-rosa [81]

<u>Answer:</u> The ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Law of multiple proportions states that when two elements combine to form two or more compounds in more than one proportion. The mass of one element that combine with a given mass of the other element are present in the ratios of small whole number. For Example: Cu_2O\text{ and }CuO

  • <u>For Sample 1:</u>

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 27.2 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 27.7) = 72.8 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{27.2g}{12g/mole}=2.26moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{72.8g}{16g/mole}=4.55moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 2.26 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{2.26}{2.26}=1

For Oxygen  = \frac{4.55}{2.26}=2.01\approx 2

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 2

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is CO_2

  • <u>For Sample 2:</u>

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 42.9 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 42.9) = 57.1 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{42.9g}{12g/mole}=3.57moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{57.1g}{16g/mole}=3.57moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.57 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{3.57}{3.57}=1

For Oxygen  = \frac{3.57}{3.57}=1

<u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 1

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is CO

In the given samples, we need to fix the ratio of oxygen atoms.

So, in sample one, the atom ratio of oxygen and carbon is 2 : 1.

Thus, for 1 atom of oxygen, the atoms of carbon required will be = \frac{1}{2}\times 1=\frac{1}{2}

Now, taking the ratio of carbon atoms in both the samples, we get:

C_1:C_2=\frac{1}{2}:1=1:2

Hence, the ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

8 0
3 years ago
A student places a beaker on a hot plate. To the beaker, he adds a clear liquid and a white powder. The mixture instantly begins
Elenna [48]
True, because if it wasn't a chemical reaction it would have proceeded to stay the same. but it begins to bubble.
sorry if this isn't the best answer I'm trying my best.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain why a Chef in a very busy restaurant would prefer a copper pot over an aluminum pot.
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:I dont know the answer but i need the points thx!!!!

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use Boyle's Law to explain what would happen to the volume of a helium- filled balloon if it was carried underwater by a diver t
oksano4ka [1.4K]

The deeper the diver takes the helium balloon, the more it reduces in size. This is due to the pressure of the water column above pressing on the balloon. According to Boyle’s law (P= k*1/V.), as the volume of the balloon decreases, the pressure of the helium inside increases.

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • An open flask is half filled with water at 25°C.
    14·1 answer
  • Are there a 1000nm in a cm
    6·1 answer
  • what is the primary function of the cells that make up the majority of cells in the muscular system ​
    8·1 answer
  • The hydrogen bonding in water creates ________, a cohesive force that enables one to slightly overfill a glass with water or all
    12·1 answer
  • Confucius taught that the government should always be fair and do what was right, and in return _____.
    11·1 answer
  • A 25.0 mL solution of a monoprotic weak acid is titrated with 0.10 M NaOH. The equivalence point is reached after 38.52 mL of Na
    8·1 answer
  • If a liquid has a pH of 7 it is what?
    7·2 answers
  • Greg rollerblades 35 meters in 12 seconds.<br> What is his speed?
    14·1 answer
  • If two kids kick the ball at the same time what is the motion on the ball will do?​
    7·1 answer
  • True or false The density of a subsidence is always the same
    6·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!