Hi friend,
The answer is (A) Metropolitan areas.
Hope it helps....!!!!
Any stimulus an animal or person will avoid, given the opportunity to do so is: an aversive
<u>Explanation:</u>
Aversives are abhorrent stimuli which cause variations in behavior through punishment; by implementing an aversive promptly following a behavior, the reasonableness of the behavior happening in the future is decreased. Aversives can differ from being lightly unpleasant or irritating to physically abusing.
It is not the level of unpleasantness, but preferably the effectiveness the unpleasant event has on modifying behavior that determines the aversive. It's more generally used in very precise writing, though, especially on the topics of psychology and sociology. The application of aversive methods and punishment procedures, is one of the main ideas that the public requires security by licensing behavior analysis.
Answer:
Energy is essential to life and all living organisms
We use energy to not only heat our human-made structures but we use it to cool them as well. Energy is necessary for getting up out of bed, walking down the street, or even lifting your finger. It's also necessary in abundance for all types of modern conveniences, from light bulbs to appliances to vehicles.
Constantinople was the capital of the Roman Empire, after the capital had been moved from Rome.
Constantine lied on the shore (Rome didn't) - which meant that it could be a port, and ports are very good for trade. Not only this - it had access to both the Mediterranean and the Black sea- this meant a lot more trade opportunities.
Further, it had access to Europe and to Asia via land routes: all the merchants from those continents wishing to go to the other continent would need to come to Constantinople if they wanted to use the shortest route!
So it was a cross-roads for many trade routes.