The hydrolysis of pyrophosphate from the approaching UTP atom. The term pyrophosphate is additionally the name of esters framed by the buildup of a phosphorylated organic compound with inorganic phosphate, concerning dimethylallyl pyrophosphate. This bond is likewise alluded to as a high-vitality phosphate bond.
Answer:
3) The correct answer would be the third option.
Enzymes are biocatalysts which increases the rate of a biochemical reaction is decreasing the activation energy required by the reaction.
The substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme to form an enzyme-substrate complex. It is then converted to enzyme-product complex. Lastly, the product is released and the enzyme is ready for a new cycle of reaction.
4) The correct answer would be cohesion.
Cohesion or cohesive force refers to the attractive force by which like-molecules are stick together.
For example, water molecules are stick together to form droplets.
An element's atomic number is the amount of protons (positively charge subatomic particle found in the atoms nucleus) present in one atom of that element.
Answer: By us people breathing in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide.