Inventory cost is higher than all other options. If there are many small players at the customer stage, each requiring small amount of the product at a time.
Answer:
Increased by $50,000
Explanation:
When the Federal Reserve or a any private bank buys government securities from another private company or investor, they "create" money in the same way as a loan creates money.
Therefore, when the commercial bank bought government securities worth $50,000 from a private securities dealer, the money supply increased by $50,000.
Answer:
C) The invisible hand
Explanation:
Daniel here seeking to produce and increase his welfare is "led by an invisible hand" to negotiate with his suppliers and to sell goods to his neighbors in a way that everybody is better off as a result from these transactions.
This is also a clear example to what Adam Smith was referring to the invisible hand:
"in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention. Nor is it always the worse for the society that it was not part of it. By pursuing his own interest he frequently promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it. " Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, Book 4, Chapter 2
The free-rider problem arises when an individual <u>[</u><u>C]</u><u> </u><u>does not pay for a good because nonpayment does not prevent consumption.</u>
Answer:
A. 5.56%
B. 13.55%
Explanation:
In this question, we are asked to calculate the equity cost using the DCF method and the SML method
A. DCF approach
cost of equity =[ D0(1+growth )/ current price] +growth
= [.40 (1+.05) / 70 ] + .05
= [ .42 / 75] + .05
= .0056 +.05
= 0.0556 same as 5.56%
B)SML approach
Cost of equity = Rf +Beta (Rm-Rf)
= 5.8+ 1.25 (12 -5.8 )
= 5.8+ 1.25 *6.2
= 5.8 + 7.75
= 13.55%
