The correct answer is: A) GABA
GABA or γ-aminobutyric acid is a type of amino acid that's found in proteins. It is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain which means that GABA reduces neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. GABA binds to its receptors that are located on the neuron’s plasma membrane. This binding causes the opening of ion channels that transport chloride ions into the cell or potassium ions out of the cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
A scientific researcher performs scientific methods to answer any natural process. The researcher will follow the protocol of a scientific method which includes: observe the natural phenomenon, ask related questions, suggest a hypothesis, perform the experiment and suggest answers.
In the given question if the researcher has to study about the flu virus, the possible questions he would ask will be:
1. The life cycle of the flu virus.
2. Effect of the virus on the life of an organism.
3. The mechanism used by the virus to replicate and to infect any organism.
4. Molecular mechanism of a virus.
The process of cellular respiration catabolic pathway that breaks molecules into energy
<u>Explanation:</u>
Metabolic pathways consist of two distinct types: catabolic and anabolic. Catabolic deliver energy while breaking down molecules into easier molecules. Cellular respiration is one case of a catabolic pathway. During cellular respiration, sugar is held in by the cell and break to discharge energy that enables us to live.
Cellular respiration is the manner of oxidizing food particles, similar glucose, to carbon dioxide and water. The method transpires in two states:
- glycolysis, the division of glucose to pyruvic acid
- the entire oxidation of pyruvic acid to carbon dioxide and water
The following are some common procedures that we should take action of when using a bunsen burner to ensure our safety:
1. Wear safety goggles. Tie up long hair and school ties if needed. This can lower the risk of catching on fire. Put a heatproof mat underneath the Bunsen burner, put a tripod and the beaker of water for heating on top of the burner.
2. Close the air hole. Before we start up the burner, the air hole must be closed or green flame (striking back) may occur
3. light up a match or a lighter. Put it over the chimney.
4. Turn on the gas tap, you should be able to see a yellow flame now. Remove the lighter or match and open the air hole. We should have a blue flame by now.
5. the water should start to heat up. Never touch the hot beaker with bare hands.
6. When the water is heated up to the temperature they wanted to, it's time to close the air hole and turn off the gas tap.
7. If they need to move the hot beaker, use heat protection gloves
These should be the correct procedures that they should follow in order to heat the water safely.
Hope it helps!