The citric acid cycle is the second step of cellular respiration also known as the Krebs cycle. By the end of this reaction 2 atp will have been formed.
The plants ploidy is decided based on the chromosome within the nucleus . Plant can be either heterozygous or homozygous.
The major distinction between homozygous and heterozygous individuals is that the former have two identical alleles while the latter have both dominant and recessive alleles. Over several generations, kids with the same characteristic are produced through self-breeding between homozygous individuals.
Heterozygous and homozygous chromosomes are seen in human beings. Allele pairings are categorized as Heterozygous and Homozygous. A heterozygous person possesses various alleles, whereas a homozygous person carries a pair of identical (RR or rr) alleles (Rr).
Let's take the gene for hair colour as an example. This gene has two alleles, one of which is responsible for black (r), and the other for black (R). On a homologous set of chromosomes, such as RR or rr, homozygous people will carry the same colour allele, but heterozygous people will carry distinct colour alleles.
Hence, depending on type allele can be homozygous or heterozygous.
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Thermoreceptor ensory receptors would most likely have been damaged by the burn.Pain receptors (officially called nociceptors) receptors were responsible for alerting your brain to the burn.
Nociceptors are nerve endings located all over your body. They’re found on your skin, muscles, internal organs, and more. Their job is to detect any damage done to your body and to report it to your brain by sending a message.Signals from skin thermoreceptors are relayed via separate but parallel neural pathways from cold and warm sensors whose sensory nerve endings in the skin have cell bodies in dorsal root ganglia that project to neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord.
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Answer: DNA replication is the process where your cells create exact copies of their genetic code.
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