The correct matches are as follows:
<span>1.synthesis of repeating molecules
</span>polymerization - It is a reaction that involves monomer molecules bonded to each other.
<span>
2.decomposition using water
hydrolysis - it is a reaction involving water
3.two or more simpler molecules strung together
</span>polymer - it is the result of a polymerization reaction
<span>
4.a group of organic compounds including fats and steroids
nucleic acid - examples are DNA and RNA
5.a sugar or polymer of sugar
carbohydrate
6.a sequence of sugars, phosphates, and nitrogenous organic bases
protein
7.large number of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds
lipid - it is used interchangeably with fat</span>
The answer is red blood cells
Answer:Pigs have the same DNA as humans
Explanation:
Possible gamete's genotypes in both parents are: SY, sY, Sy, sy
Genotypic ratio: SSYY 1 : SSYy 2 : SsYY 2 : SsYy 4 : SSyy 1: Ssyy 2: ssYY 1: ssYy 2: ssyy 1
Phenotypic ratio: yellow, spherical 9 : yellow, dented 3: green, spherical 3 : green, dented 1
Take a look at the attachment :)
Answer:
1. Inhibiting IP3 channels, leading to decreased Ca2 in the sarcoplasm and reduced contraction.
2. Increasing the relative activity of MLCP, leading to a decrease in tension.
3. Activating K channels, increasing K leaking out of the cell which hyperpolarizes it and decreases the likelihood of Ca2 entry.
Explanation
In smooth muscle, cyclic AMP (cAMP) mediates relaxation because cAMP inhibits a specific kinase required for myosin light chain protein (MLCP) phosphorylation, thereby triggering contraction in the smooth muscles. It has been shown that cAMP inhibits 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3)-dependent calcium ions (Ca 2+) release by activation of the cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). PKG proteins act to modulate Ca2+ oscillations by stimulating sarcoplasmic Ca2+-ATPase membrane proteins, increasing Ca2+ in the sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and Ca2+ efflux from the cells, and activate voltage-gated potassium (K) channels, thereby leading to membrane hyperpolarization and reducing Ca2+ entry through Ca2+ channels.
