The answer is <u>"Analogue study".</u>
Analogue Studies refers to studies in which a scientist attempts to copy the conditions theorized as prompting variation from the norm.
Analogue studies are experimental studies in which members intently take after the objective populace. For instance, assume the objective populace would be discouraged individuals; in a simple examination, the specialists will lead try different things with discouraged creatures or ordinary individuals who were quickly made pitiful.
Answer:
a.corporate profits and personal incomes
Explanation:
After being appointed by the then US president, Warren G. Harding, T. Mellon was tasked with reducing the large federal debt accumulated as a result of World War I. Hence, in his bid to achieve the aim, he increased revenue by lowering tax rates so a s to boost the economic activity as well as increasing overall tax revenue by encouraging more people to actually pay their taxes.
His then successfully cut taxes across the board both corporate and personal income tax, which was finally enacted by Congress in the Revenue Acts of 1921, 1924, and 1926.
In turn, the top marginal tax rate fell from 73 percent in 1922 to 24 percent in 1929.
Answer: In this example, the ice cream is the REWARD for Positive REINFORCEMENT.
Explanation: In Psychology, reinforcement can be defined as the process whereby a behavior with desirable consequences comes to be repeated. Reinforcement is applied to promote or encourage a behavior in the future.
