Answer:
d. Copper (II) sulfate
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 1.25 g
Mass of CuSO₄ = 3.28 g
What is limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂ (SO₄)₃ + 3Cu
Number of moles of Al:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 1.25 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
Number of moles of CuSO₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3.28 g/ 159.6 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.02 mol
now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.
Al : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05=0.025 mol
Al : Cu
2 : 3
0.05 : 3/2×0.05 = 0.075 mol
CuSO₄ : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
3 : 1
0.02 : 1/3×0.02=0.007 mol
CuSO₄ : Cu
3 : 3
0.02 : 0.02
Less number of moles of reactants are produced by CuSO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant.
True, when small pieces of rock and animal remains weather over the years it sometimes get carried down stream then form a layer of rock. over years different types of rocks settle in the same place and compacts the rocks beneath it forming another layer.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 78 g of NaOH
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Concentration = Moles of solute/Volume of solution
Thus;
Moles of the solute = Volume × Concentration
= 7.80 Moles/L × 0.250 L
= 1.95 moles
But; 1 mole of NaOH = 40.0 g
Thus;
Mass of NaOH = moles × molar mass
= 1.95 moles × 40 g/mole
<u> = 78 g of NaOH</u>
The only nonmetal
that is liquid at room temperature is the element Br or Bromine. When we say at
room temperature, it means at zero degrees Celsius and at one atmospheric
pressure. The metal that is liquid at room temperature is the element Hg or
mercury.
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