Answer:
Percent error = 3.7%
Explanation:
Given data:
Density of Al cylinder = ?
Weight of cylinder = 18 g
Diameter = 1.3 cm
Height = 5.2 cm
Actual density of Al = 2.7 g/cm³
Percent error = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the volume of cylinder through given formula.
V = πr²h
r = diameter /2
V = 22/7 × (0.65 cm)²× 5.2 cm
V = 22/7 × 0.4225cm²× 5.2 cm
V = 6.89 cm³
Now we will calculate the density.
d = m/v
d = 18 g/ 6.89 cm³
d = 2.6 g/cm³
Percent error:
Percent error = measured value - actual value /actual value × 100
Percent error = 2.6g/cm³ - 2.7g/cm³ /2.7g/cm³ × 100
Percent error = 3.7%
Negative sign shows that measured or experimental value is less than actual value.
Answer:
it is simple true and thanks for point
Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation, 
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of
.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl =
of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of
are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl = 
Molar mass of
= 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of
= 