As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, the Netherlands gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic and France was acknowledged as the preeminent Western power.
As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, the Netherlands gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic and France was acknowledged as the preeminent Western power.
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/thirty-years-war-ends#:~:text=Protestant%20nobles%20rebelled%2C%20and%20by,as%20the%20preeminent%20Western%20power. this link to help you :)
The earliest civilizations developed between 4000 and 3000 BCE, when the rise of agriculture and trade allowed people to have surplus food and economic stability.