Answer:
D.Predation
Explanation:
Living organism interact with one another in their natural environment. The interaction of two organisms is called SYMBIOSIS. Symbiosis, however, can be of different types depending on how the organisms relate. One type of symbiotic relationship between organisms is called PREDATION.
Predation is a relationship between two organism in which one organism called PREDATOR kills and feeds on the other organism called PREY in order to obtain energy. In this question, a Manta Ray and a zooplankton is shown.
The Manta ray is described as an aquatic organism that feeds on tiny species like fishes while the zooplankton is a tiny organism found in water bodies. The Manta Ray is the predator that kills and feeds on the zooplankton, hence, the relationship is a PREDATION.
The answer is stabilizing selection.
<span>Sickle-cell anemia is a recessive disorder caused by the presence of two recessive alleles "s", so genotype is "ss". This disorder is characterized by sickle hemoglobin. In an area with malaria, heterozygous individuals "Ss" (with one dominant allele and one recessive allele) have an advantage. These individuals will have both normal and sickle hemoglobin. But pathogen that causes malaria affect only normal hemoglobin, so heterozygous individuals will have half of the hemoglobin resistant to the pathogen and those individuals are resistant to malaria.</span>
Stabilizing selection favors heterozygotes Ss, disruptive selection favors dominant (SS) and recessive (ss) homozygotes, while directional selection favors dominant (SS) or recessive (ss) homozygote. Since in this example, people with genotype Ss (heterozygotes) are in advantage, then this is an example of stabilizing selection.
Explanation:
photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen as a by-product.
cellular respiration convert oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide water carbon dioxide a byproduct and ATP is energy that is transformed from a process.
OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING is associated with the fearless peer experiment. The experiment demonstrates OBSERVING OTHERS AND POSITIVE BEHAVIORS.
Fearless peer experiment is about a video show about a small boy who was having fun playing with dogs. What was seen inside the video encourages the watchers to lose the fear they have for strange dogs.