Answer: Ponzo illusion
Explanation:
The Ponzo illusion is a geometrical optical illusion that was first demonstrated by the Italian psychologist Mario Ponzo in 1911. He suggested that the human mind judges an object's size based on its background. He showed this by drawing two identical lines across a pair of converging lines, similar to railway tracks.
In sociology<span> and </span>social psychology<span>, an </span>ingroup<span> is a </span>social group<span> to which a person </span>psychologically identifies<span> as being a member. By contrast, an </span>outgroup<span> is a social group with which an individual does not identify. </span>
Answer:
c. Cultural relativism
Explanation:
Cultural relativism is the principle of regarding the beliefs, values and practices of a culture viewed from the viewpoint of that particular culture itself.
Cultural relativism tells us that a person's beliefs, values, and practices should be understood based on that person's own culture instead of judging them using the criteria of another culture.
In this example, the sociologist receives a grant to study racial and religious prejudice among the people of southeast Asia. <u>He makes an effort to evaluate the norms, values and customs of these groups in light of the distinctive cultures of which they are part</u>. Thus, he is trying to <u>view this group's beliefs, values and practices from that group point of view instead that from his owns beliefs and prejudices</u>. Therefore, this would be an example of cultural relativism.
Answer:
Definitions of crimes change over time.
Explanation:
Other example would be in the past discriminatory treatments toward minority in the past is considered to be legal. So all actions revolved around it were never really recorded in the crime statistic. If those actions were conducted today, the number of crime rate recorded would be extremely high.
Because of this different standards, it is very hard for us to actually count the number of count rate between eras.
Answer:
Lift the kitten's tail.
Explanation:
The opening just under the tail is the anus. Below the anus is the genital opening which is round in males and is a vertical slit in females. In kittens of similar size, the distance between the anus and the genital opening is greater in the male than the female.