Answer:
__ It implies that prokaryotes existed before eukaryotes, and
__ It implies that eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes.
Explanation:
The prefix pro- can mean "before". By using the term prokaryote one can tend to think that procaryotes preceded eukaryotes.
Preceed as existed before them, or as an evolutionary point of view.
It is strengthened by data which is always contradictory.
Answer:
It's impossible to predict the phenotype of the offspring by only observing the parents because DNA from their grandparents can affect the offspring as well.
Explanation:
DNA is combined from the parents to create offspring. When that offspring reproduces their children not only possess DNA from their parents but from their grandparents as well. Mixing together two separate DNA's from two different family trees can result in rare genetic mutations which results in the offspring looking different from their parents but showing resemblance to their grandparents. This is why you have to look at the phenotypes of more then just the two parents because there are more possibilities, including what their grandparents looked like.
The main difference between sexual and asexual reproduction is whether it has one or two parents. Sexual reproduction involves two parents and asexual involves one.
Another is that a large number of progenies are produced with asexual reproduction but a limited number of progenies are produced with sexual.