Since Shalane asks each student to indicate whether she or he is an athlete; then, the students complete a life satisfaction survey. This example shows that athleticism is a <u>nominal</u> variable.
Let's understand what a nominal variable is.
<h3>Nominal variable</h3>
Nominal variable is known to be used in statistical analysis. It is used to place people into various groups.
Nominal variable is also known as categorical variable. It is used when people fill out a survey.
Since Shalane tends to know who is an athlete, athleticism is a nominal variable.
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Whereas previous Chief Justices of the Supreme Court (John Jay, John Rutledge, and Oliver Ellsworth) left little real mark behind in there tenures, Marshall established several principles essential to the modern Supreme Court.
Most essential, in the <em>Marbury v Madison </em>case, his court established that the Supreme Court had the authority to overrule both laws of Congress, and the states, as well as executive acts if the court rules them to be in direct violation of the Constitution.
Believe it or not, Judicial Review was not originally initially in the constitution as defined above, and Marshall's court established it as a power in the Judical branch.
Answer:
Adam Smith is considered the founder of modern economics. He stated that the economic is guided by an invisible hand and that governments should interfere less in some areas of the economic to make it more efficient. He specified that government intervention could be best used in these areas.
1) The creation of social security regulations and also provide national defense to protect the society and all citizens from all the violence and invasions or attack forces from other societies. These of course, is what every society from every country would like to have.
2) The government should establish an exact administration of justice in the context of order and law. These refers to have a court system to apply the right justice for all citizens of a society in an equal manner.