Which organelles are involved in energy conversion? (1 point)

1 answer:

5 0

Organelles involved in energy conversion are A. MITOCHONDRIA AND CHLOROPLASTS

* ribosomes - protein builder
* SER - production and metabolism of fats and steroid hormones
* golgi apparatus - process and package macromolecules (proteins and lipids)

D. ACTIVE TRANSPORT is a means of particle transport that requires input of energy from the cell.

*In diffusion, particles tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area of lesser concetration.
*facilitated diffusion does not require additional energy.
Osmosis is an example of facilitated diffusion.

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<h3>Photosynthesis</h3>

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Inside the plant cell are small organelles called chloroplasts, which store the energy of sunlight. Within the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast is a light-absorbing pigment called chlorophyll, which is responsible for giving the plant its green color. During photosynthesis, chlorophyll absorbs energy from blue- and red-light waves, and reflects green-light waves, making the plant appear green.

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One objective of the degradation of foodstuffs is to convert the energy contained in chemical bonds into the energy-rich compound adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which captures the chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.

With this information, we can say that photosynthesis transforms solar energy into chemical energy through sugars. Cellular respiration releases energy from food through sugars.

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