Answer: Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
The economic efficiency is achieved at a point where demand curve and supply curve intersects each other. This point is known as market equilibrium. The area under the demand curve and above the equilibrium price level is known as consumer surplus.
The area above the supply curve and under the equilibrium price level is known as producer surplus.
Hence, the combine area of consumer surplus and producer surplus have to maximized to have a economic efficiency in an economy.
The type of taxation this table represents is option B Progressive Tax.
What are the type of Taxation?
There are mainly four types of Taxes, these are Regressive, progressive, Indirect, and Proportional. In the given question, the Progressive Taxation system is represented.
A Progressive Taxation system is one where companies which have lower income have lower tax rate in comparison to big companies. In the given question, the company which have the lowest income is giving 10% of total income, while the largest company is giving 20% of their income.
Learn More about Taxation System here:
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Answer:
predetermined overhead allocation rate is $228 per hour
Explanation:
given data
Estimated over head costs = $8,000,000
Estimated machine hours = 35,000
actual machine hours = 31,000
to find out
predetermined overhead allocation rate
solution
we know that predetermined overhead allocation rate is express as
predetermined overhead allocation rate = 
put here value
predetermined overhead allocation rate = 
predetermined overhead allocation rate = $228.571
so predetermined overhead allocation rate is $228 per hour
Answer: B - 2.09 years
Explanation:
Discounted payback period calculates how long it takes for the amount invested in a project to be recovered from the cash flows generated from the project.
The calculation used in getting the answer is found in the attachment.