Answer: Modern portfolio theory takes this idea even further. It suggests that combining a stock portfolio that sits on the efficient frontier with a risk-free asset, the purchase of which is funded by borrowing, can actually increase returns beyond the efficient frontier.
Risk premium is defined as excess return over risk free rate by taking extra risk. A risk-free asset has zero risk, so risk premium on these assets is zero. As risk level of investment increases, risk premium on investment also increases.
The market risk premium is the difference between the expected return on a market portfolio and the risk-free rate. The market risk premium is equal to the slope of the security market line (SML), a graphical representation of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM). CAPM measures required rate of return on equity investments, and it is an important element of modern portfolio theory and discounted cash flow valuation.
Explanation:
Answer:
shareholders A and B will each have 30 votes (each invested $30,000)
shareholders C and D will each have 20 votes (each invested $20,000)
shareholder E will have 10 votes (only invested $10,000)
total number of possible votes = (30 x 2) + (20 x 2) + 10 = 110 votes
any decision must be approved by more than 50% of the votes, but since the votes are bundled in tens, 60 votes are needed.
Stockholders number of
<u>A B C D E </u> <u> positive votes</u> <u> win</u>
yes no no no no 30 no
yes yes no no no 60 yes
yes no yes no no 50 no
yes no no yes no 50 no
yes no no no yes 40 no
yes yes yes no no 80 yes
yes yes no yes no 80 yes
yes yes no no yes 70 yes
yes yes yes yes no 100 yes
yes yes yes no yes 90 yes
yes yes yes yes yes 110 yes
no yes no no no 30 no
no yes yes no no 50 no
no yes no yes no 50 no
no yes no no yes 40 no
no yes yes yes no 70 yes
no yes yes no yes 60 yes
no yes no yes yes 60 yes
no yes yes yes yes 80 yes
all other combinations result in negative outcome (less than 60)
C if not please comment back :))
Answer:
a framing bias
Explanation:
Framing bias occurs when a person chooses an option based on whether it was presented in positive or negative terms. There is tendency to avoid risk on positive presentation, and seek risk on negative presentation. It is a form of cognitive bias.
On this scenario Bayram is to choose between two investments. One was said to have 30% chance of success and the other a 70% chance of failure.
Although both investments have the same risk and benefit Bayram chose the one that was presented as 30% chance of success.
This phenomenon of choosing based on positive presentation is called framing bias.
the tradeoff for the average worker when it comes to international trade policies in specialization and comparative advantage because there is the possibility that workers could be laid off from their job.
Barriers to international trade are policies implemented by governments to prevent international trade and protect domestic markets. These include subsidies, tariffs, quotas, import and export licenses and standardization.
All agreements establishing free trade areas have the same goal of liberalizing trade, promoting economic growth, and giving member countries equal access to markets.
The WTO oversees four international trade agreements: the GATT, the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), and the Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights and Trade-Related Investments (TRIPS or TRIMS).
Learn more about international trade policies here: brainly.com/question/15115779
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