Answer:
This is because fatty acids can be made directly into acetyl CoA
Explanation:
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Regional anatomy might focus on studying all of the structures of the ankle and foot.
<h3>What is Regional Anatomy?</h3>
- The shapes, locations, and relationships of the human body's structures in a particular region are the subject of regional anatomy.
- One of the fundamental building blocks of safe and effective medical practice is a thorough understanding of regional anatomy.
- After finishing this course successfully, students should receive knowledge of the major anatomical divisions, such as those of the thorax or upper limb, with an emphasis on the interactions between the numerous systemic structures (such as the muscles, nerves, and arteries) found there.
- Understanding the morphological function of the various body regions in relation to one another and the body as a whole.
- The capacity to employ regional anatomical knowledge to comprehend the underlying anatomical causes of actual biological issues.
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Since carotenoids stabilize dangerous free radicals, we can assume that their function is to protect the cell from the free radicals.
Answer:
Horses and donkeys are two different species but belong to the same family Equidae and the genus Equus. They both have different numbers of chromosomes.
Although they look quite similar in appearance, there are many dissimilarities.
The physical differences between horses and donkeys include:
Donkeys backs are flatter than horses.
Donkeys have smaller hoofs than horses.
Donkeys have longer and thicker ears than horses.
Horses tend to have a long face than Donkeys.
Horses have six vertebrates, while donkeys have only five.
Tails of horses and donkey differ. Horses have long tails, whereas donkey’s tail looks like a cow’s tail.
On the genetic level, the total number of chromosomes in the horse is 64 and donkey have 62 number of chromosomes. Mule is a hybrid of a female horse and a male donkey. Hinny is a hybrid of a female donkey and a male horse. Both the offspring (hybrid offspring) produced by donkeys and horses are infertile, sterile, cannot have its own offspring and both have 31 pairs of chromosomes each.
If the produced offspring is fertile then the animals are of the same species and if the produced offspring is sterile then they are of different species. Because of this, both horses and donkeys are considered as a separate species. A species is generally defined as a group of organisms, which are capable of interbreeding and creating viable offspring. In this case, mule and the hinny are not really a new species and are produced by two different species.
A Nerve electrical impulse only travels in one direction. There are several reasons nerve impulses only travel in one direction. The most important is synaptic transport.
In order for a "nerve impulse" to pass from cell to cell, it must cross synaptic junctions. The nerve cells are lined up head to tail all the way down a nerve track, and are not connected, but have tiny gaps between them and the next cell. These tiny gaps are called synapses.
When you get a nerve firing, you have probably heard that it is an electrical impulse that carries the signal. This is true, but it is not electrical in the same way your wall outlet works. This is electrochemical energy. Neurotransmitters are molecules that fit like a lock and key into a specific receptor. The receptor is located on the next cell in the line. When the neurotransmitter hits the receptor on the next cell in line, it signals that cell to begin a firing as well.
This will continue all the way down the length of the nerve track. In a nutshell, a nerve firing results in a chain reaction down the nerve cell's axon, or stemlike section. Sodium (Na+) ions flow in, potassium (K+) ions flow out, and we get an electrochemical gradient flowing down the length of the cell. You can think of it as a line of gunpowder that someone lit, with the flame traveling down the length of it. Common electrical power is more like a hose full of water, and when you put pressure on one end, the water shoots out the other.
Therefore, nerve impulses cannot travel in the opposite direction, because nerve cells only have neurotransmitter storage vesicles going one way, and receptors in one place.
