Answer:
a. The molecule is not lipid soluble b. The molecule is not derived from a series of steps beginning with cholesterol
Explanation:
All the steroid hormones have a four ring sterol nucleus in their structure. These hormones are soluble in lipids. Steroid hormones are produced by the pathways using cholesterol as the starting substance. Some of the examples of steroid hormones are aldosterone, calcitriol, estrogens, and progesterone. Therefore, if the given molecule is not soluble in lipids and is not derived from cholesterol, it cannot be a steroid hormone.
<span>B. comparing directly to a suspect tool</span>
Answer:
C. glycosylation
Explanation:
The maturation-promoting factor (MPF) is a cell cycle checkpoint that stimulates the passage from G2 (prophase) to M phase (metaphase). MPF also determines that DNA replication during the S (synthesis) phase did not produce any mutations. MPF is inactivated by kinase phosphorylation and activated by specific phosphatases capable of dephosphorylating this protein. On the other hand, glycosylation is a posttranslational modification where a carbohydrate (i.e., a glycan) is added to a functional group of another molecule. Many proteins undergo glycosylation, thereby playing a critical role in regulating protein function.