Answer:
Hedonistic Calculus
Explanation: Bentham's *Hedonistic Calculus* states that *"people rationally choose their behaviours by weighing the pleasure or benefit of their actions against the potential pain"*. He believed that moral rightness or wrongness of an action is the function of the amount of pleasure or pain that is produced.
This theory is based on certain variables. These include:
1) Duration:How long the pleasure would last.
2) Fecundity: The probability that the action would be followed by sensations of that same kind.
3)Extent:How many people the action would affect.
4) Purity:The probability that the action will not be followed by sensations of the opposite kind.
5) Intensity:How strong the pleasure is.
Therefore,the main point of Bentham's *Hedonistic Calculus* is that it is *based on benefit of pleasure over pain*.
B) The influence of others to behave in a certain way
Either let them know you are there or check your blind spots
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The ad may not be specific on the side effects of the product, the downsides, or the success stories, which may leave you feeling skeptical of the product.
- My friends are using drugs too.
-Using drugs will make me forget or not care about a major problem I am facing.
-Nothing bad will happen to me if I use illegal drugs.
