Answer:
The difference between the effects of a spinal injury at C3 and one at T3 is due to the fact that the segment of the spinal cord affected, and the functions it controls, are different.
Explanation:
From the spinal cord originate the spinal nerves, which are responsible for controlling both sensory and motor nerve functions.
Each segment of the spinal cord controls a group of specific motor and sensory nerves, known as myotomes and dermatomes.
Vertebral injuries can cause spinal cord inflammation or permanent spinal cord damage. The involvement of a segment of the spinal cord can be evidenced by
- <u><em>Sensory level</em></u><em>: which is the lowest level of sensory function that remains intact. </em>
- <u><em>Motor level</em></u><em>: the lowest level in which motor activity remains functional. </em>
<u><em>The difference between a C3 and T3 lesion is that the cervical lesion affects the dermatome and myotome that control this segment, in addition to all those below it. On the other hand, a T3 lesion can affect this dermatome and myotome, in addition to the lower ones, but the functions above the lesion will not be affected</em></u>.
- A vertebral injury in C3 —third thoracic vertebra— is very high —sensory and motor level with response maintained on the neck— and produces a failure of almost all the peripheral nerves, with paralysis from the neck down. This includes breathing and control of the diagphragm (breathing) and the four limbs.
- Injuries in T3 —third thoracic vertebra— the motor and sensory level is lower, allowing movement of arms and breathing, but with paralysis of part of the trunk, lower extremities and control of the bowel and urinary bladder.
Answer:
Immune reaction.
Explanation:
Plasma cell disorders are generally uncommon. They begin at that time when a single plasma cell multiplies excessively. This results in a group of genetically identical cells (called a clone), which produces a large quantity of a single type of antibody (immunoglobulin). Plasma cells develop from B cells (B lymphocytes), which is a type of white blood cell that usually produces antibodies. These proteins help the body to fight against infection. This means they help in the immune system.
In plasma cell disorders, one clone of plasma cells repeatedly multiply, which can’t be controlled. As a result, these clone creates a vast amount of a single antibody (monoclonal antibody) which is known as the M-protein. In some cases (such as with monoclonal gammopathies), the antibody produced remains incomplete, consisting of only light chains or heavy chains (fully functional antibodies usually comprised of two pairs of two different chains called a light chain and heavy chain). The abnormal plasma cells and the antibodies which they produce are limited to one type, and levels of other kinds of antibodies that help in the fight against infections start falling.
People with plasma cell disorders are often at higher risk of infections than others. So, from this discussion, we can say that plasma cell disorder affects the immune system.
One health product that you would like to buy is vitamin D, which has benefits for the functioning of the body.
<h3>What is vitamin D used for?</h3>
"Vitamin D" is more than a vitamin. Today it is considered a hormone that acts on
- bone health
- growth
- immunity
- musculature
- metabolism
- and in various organs and systems
such as the cardiovascular and central nervous system. D are produced by our body.
With this information, we can conclude that one health product that you would like to buy is vitamin D, which has benefits for the functioning of the body.
Learn more about vitamin D in brainly.com/question/15080220
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In the large intestine, or colon, salts and water are absorbed from the liquefied food, leaving a semi-solid residue called feces (stool). ... When the stool enters the rectum, stretching causes the muscles of the lower rectum and anus to relax so that the stool can be eliminated by defecation.
its hyperthermia is the right awser i took the test