Answer and Explanation:
UGA, UAG and UAA are the stop codons in the genetic code. During translation, these stop codons signal the end of the polypeptide chain. These codons do not code for an amino acid. Therefore they are called termination codons or nonsense codons. These stop codons have been called as ochre (UAA), amber (UAG) and umber or opal (UGA). Richard Epstein and Charles Steinberg revealed Amber (UAG). They named it amber while remaining two stop codons named as ochre (UAA) and opal (UAG) to maintain the theme of ‘colors names’. Stop codons release the new polypeptide chain from the ribosome, during protein synthesis. This happens because there are no tRNAs with anticodon corresponding to the stop codon.
Answer:
<em>What are three measures of life variations?</em>
<em>Species diversity, genetic diversity, ecosystem diversity</em>
Explanation:
<em>Biodiversity</em>
<em>The amount of biological or living diversity per unit area. It includes the concepts of species diversity, habitat diversity and genetic diversity.</em>
<u><em>I hope this helps and have a great day!</em></u>
<span>as you need to produce different phenotypes from the same genotype you need to regulate gene expression (turn some on, others off).</span>
Copper deficiency is a rare disease that leads to hematological disorders. It is an essential trace element. It is an essential part of some enzymes (c0-factor) that plays role in cellular respiration. Copper is also an anti-oxidant that scavenges free radicals. In case of cellular respiration copper is responsible for electron transfer of oxygen.
Answer: 4 haploid (1 chromosome) cells at the end of meiosis. The original cell no longer exists.
Explanation: meiosis I produces 2 haploid cells, meiosis Ii duplicates those cells. The cell becomes 4 cells, each with 1 chromosome