Contemporary landscapes result from many causes, including variability in abiotic conditions, such as climate, topography, and soils; biotic interactions, such as competition, mutualism, herbivory, and predation, that can generate spatial pattern even when environmental conditions are homogenous; natural disturbances. I hope this helps :)
Answer:
Ectoparasites may affect trade-offs between life history traits in a number of different ways (Moller 1993a). There is some field evidence which suggests that ectoparasite numbers increase with the advancement of the season (Loye and Carroll 1991).
Explanation:
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The term faecal incontinence refers to lack of control over bowel movements that is not caused by an organic problem.
The inability to control bowel motions results in faeces (stool) leaking unexpectedly from the rectum in faecal incontinence. Fecal incontinence, also known as bowel incontinence, can range from the infrequent leakage of faeces when passing gas to a total lack of bowel control.
Faecal incontinence is frequently brought on by muscle or nerve injury, constipation, and diarrhoea. Damage to the muscles or nerves may be brought on by ageing or giving birth. Faecal incontinence can also develop in those who are unaware that they need to pass stool. We refer to this as passive incontinence.
Therefore, The term faecal incontinence refers to lack of control over bowel movements that is not caused by an organic problem.
Learn more about faecal incontinence here;
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The correct answer is the organ.
The multicellular species are formed of various parts, which are required for survival. These parts are differentiated into the levels of the organization. There are five different levels, which are named as cells, tissue, organs, organ systems, and organisms.
When two or more layers of tissue function together, they produce an organ. All the animals comprise vital organs, without which they cannot survive. These include the kidneys, liver, lungs, brain, and heart.
No it isnt a rational nu7mber.
