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Alex
3 years ago
10

What is the 7th term of the geometric sequence where a1 = 625 and a2 = −125?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Aleksandr [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The nth term of the geometric sequence is given by;

a_n = a_1r^{n-1}, .....[1] n is the number of terms.

where,

a_1 is the first term and r is the common ratio of the terms.

As per the statement:

Given:

a_1= 625 and a_2 = -125

Using [1];

a_2 = a_1 \cdot r

Substitute the value of a_1 we have;

-125 = 625 \cdot r

Divide both sides by 625 we have;

-\frac{1}{5} = r

or

r= -\frac{1}{5}

We have to find 7th term of the geometric sequence.

For n = 7 we have;

a_7 = a_1 \cdot r^6

Substitute the given values we have;

a_7 = 625 \cdot (-\frac{1}{5})^6 = \frac{625}{15625} = \frac{1}{25} =0.04

therefore, the 7th term of the geometric sequence is, 0.04

myrzilka [38]3 years ago
4 0
Common ratio, r = (-125)/625 = -0.2
First term, a = 625

7 term
= ar^6
= 625(-0.2)^6
= -0.04
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X denotes the highest ranking achieved by the woman.

When X=1, the top ranked person is a female.

When X=2, the first person is a male and the second ranked person is a female.

Similarly, when X=3, the first two ranked persons are male and the third one is a female.

When X=4, the first three persons are male and the fourth one is a female.

When X=5, the first four persons are males and the fifth person is a female.

When X=6, the first five people are males and the sixth person is a female. The rest of the four people are also females since there are only five men in a sample space.

The probability for X=7, 8, 9, 10 is zero because there are only five men who can achieve the first five positions and the last highest rank that can be achieved by a woman is 6.

To compute the probabilities, we will use the formula:

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Note that the total number of ways of ranking 10 different people is 10P10 or 10!

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So, P(X=1) = (5C1)(9P9)/(10P10) = (5 x 362880)/(3628800) = 1/2

For X=2, the first rank must be taken by a male. The number of ways to arrange the first person as a male out of the 5 men can be calculated by 5P1. The second position must be taken by a female and rest of the 8 positions can be taken by any of the 8 people in 8P8 ways.

So, P(X=2) = (5P1)(5C1)(8P8)/(10P10) = (5 x 5 x 40320)/(3628800) = 5/18

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P(X=7) = 0

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P(X=9) = 0

P(X=10) = 0

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