Answer:
A disaccharide combines with water to produce two monosaccharides in the process known as hydrolysis.
Explanation:
Disaccharides are formed by joining of two monosaccharide units with the release of a water molecule. This type of reaction is called a condensation reaction.
A hydrolysis reaction is the opposite of a condensation reaction. It is a reaction in which a single molecule of water breaks different kinds of bonds. Hydrolysis causes a disaccharide to join with a water molecule to break it back into its two monosaccharide units.
The answer is D. Dissolution
Answer:
A. The synthesis of triose phosphates from 3-phosphoglycerate
Explanation:
ATP and NADPH are produced during light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis in chloroplasts. These molecules serve as an energy source and reducing power respectively during the Calvin cycle. Calvin cycle includes fixation of carbon into 3-PGA followed by reduction of 3-PGA into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (a triose phosphate).
The reduction step also uses NADPH as an electron donor. Two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate make one molecule of glucose. A reduced ATP production during light-dependent reactions in chloroplast would not allow the reduction of 3-PGA into glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Without the formation of triose phosphate, glucose synthesis will also reduce.
Answer: carbon dioxide that enters through the leaf openings
Explanation: