The Articles of Confederation was the strongest form and most advanced form for America because it was the only decision they made. But it failed because there was too much power to the states government instead of a strong national government. They realized that and wanted to remake the government all over again. Please let me know if this helps you.
Answer: negative reinforcement by escape
Explanation: Negative reinforcement occurs when a disliked or aversive stimulus is prevented or altered or stopped. The scenario above describes negative reinforcement by escape which means that an aversive, unwanted or disliked event is removed after it has occurred. Escape is a negative reinforcement and occurs when the aversive stimulus has occurred before being removed. In the context above, Tom was only able to prevent his loss after it has occurred, meaning an escape negative reinforcement.
Answer: (D) An Individualized education plan
Explanation:
An individual education plan is one of the legal plan created by the government in the united states for the pubic schools students for the purpose of special education.
The main objective of developing this type of program is to give special type of education for the children with a disability.
There are various type of legal requirement of an individualized education plan is that it must require the necessary children information or data for this program and also their present education performance.
Therefore, Option (D) is correct.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to attach the options for this question. However, we can comment on the following.
It is very controversial and has led to numerous lawsuits. An individual with a higher average is passed over for an individual who has a lower average but who is a minority person, let’s say for example, into admission into a certain college or to be hired into a certain job. This is because of affirmative action.
This term means that there are a series of policies aimed to increase the presence of minority groups in some institutions or schools. These minority groups are based on their race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion, or gender.
These practices or policies stem from the idea that these minority groups have a minimum representation in those institutions, companies, or schools. That is affirmative action tries to diminish the inequalities and support diversity.