Answer:
A.the application of scientific principles to the management of work and workers.
Explanation:
Scientific management is the application of science to a management process. Science, harmony, cooperation and optimal development of workers are the basic principles of scientific management. It helps in increased productivity and efficiency with its systematic techniques.
Answer:
d) Cognitive constructivism
Explanation:
Cognitive constructivism: The term cognitive constructivism is given in Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development. Piaget argues that an individual produces different kinds of knowledge and based on that knowledge an individual creates meaning through experiences. He believed that human beings can't process information all of sudden but it takes time for them to form their construct and then understand that information.
Fundamentally, Cognitive constructivism consists of four attributes, such as learning activities, teaching methods, etc.
Types:
1. Cognitive Constructivism.
2. Social Constructivism.
3. Radical Constructivism.
One way to potentially increase the number of items we can remember by merging them into meaningful units is known as chunking.
A technique connected to cognitive psychology is chunking. The chunking procedure involves breaking down each individual component of a certain collection of information before grouping them into a coherent and meaningful whole. This has a favorable impact on the ability to process information.
Chunking is a memory-enhancing method. A mnemonic technique is a method that a person might employ to enhance their memory. Simply said, it's a shortcut that enables people to associate the information to be remembered with a phrase, word, or other memory aid.
By breaking knowledge up into smaller chunks, chunking is used to help people recall it in the short term. As a result, the human working memory's constrained store capacity is disregarded. A chunk, also known as a piece, is a grouping and storage of fundamental units in long-term memory.
Learn more about chunking here:
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Nonfiction because it has proper dates
Many people feel as though the United Nations fails in many ways to do it main task, which is to make world peace. There ares simply too many smaller fighting groups to make the organization truly effective.
