Bacterial responses to antibiotics are concentration-dependent. At high concentrations, antibiotics exhibit antimicrobial activities on susceptible cells, while subinhibitory concentrations induce diverse biological responses in bacteria.
Answer:
Your answer is C.Malaria
Malaria is caused by mosquitoes while others are caused by fungus.
Answer:
Innate immunity is a non-specific immune system which provides defence against any pathogenic microorganism in early stages. It includes physical barrier such as skin, chemical barriers such as saliva, tears, et cetera, phagocytic cells such as macrophages, et cetera.
Acquired immune system is the one which develops after exposure to pathogen or antigen. It is highly specific in nature. It includes B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. It includes the production of antibodies.
Vaccines are used to develop acquired immunity in people. The process is termed as vaccination or immunisation. Heat-killed or weakened pathogen or antigen is inserted into a person after which a person develops antibodies and memory cells against that pathogen or disease. So, the immune system acts more vigorously against that pathogen in secondary infection.
Thus, a person becomes immunised.
Answer: It is called Parasitism.
Explanation:
Parasitism is symbiotic relationship where an organisms lives in or on it's host thereby feeding and causing harm on it host. Examples of such relationship is parasites like roundworm, ticks, fleas that feed on humans and cause harm.
#1 HELP HER EVERY TIME NO MATTER WHAT YOUR FEELINGS ARE IT IS YOUR JOB! but still get it done with as efficiently and quickly as possible.
#2 she is a soccer player who has fractured her shin. You can wrap a cast around the patient's shin, give her crutches to use and give orders to keep the foot at rest.
#3 It is her decision, a patient has the right to refuse treatment. what you should do is try to convince her to recieve treatment but respect her decision.
#4 Discuss the risks with the patitent and see if they still wan to follow through with the surgery. once you have discussed the risk and the if patient agrees to the surgery, have them sign the consent form.