The first people known to explore the Red Sea were the Ancient Egyptians, who explored the area c. 2500 BC while looking for commercial routes southward. So how did the Red Sea get its name? Theories abound, but no one knows for sure.
It could be from the red-hued "sea sawdust," a type of bacteria that grows near the water's surface. Some historians believe the Red Sea is named for the Himyarites, a group who once lived along it's shores. Others believe that the "red" in Red Sea is actually a designator of the Sea's location relative to the ancient Mediterranean world - to the South. In ancient languages, the colors black, red, green, and white referred to North, South, East, and West, respectively.
The railroad greatly influenced European colonial powers in the 19th century since it facilitated for the much faster transfer of raw materials out of the colonies--leading to greater profits during the Industrial Revolution.
The Pacific Theater led by Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz was a series of battles that included many naval battles and brutal Island-Hopping campaigns.
The Pacific Theater had more aerial combat, due to the fat that they were trying to sink Japanese ships. Compared to the new and vast technological advantages and breakthroughs made before war, there were more aircrafts with the addition of carrier ships during the Pacific Theater.
Answers:
1A,
2A
The answer should be A) Ideology.