The Third Crusade<span> (1189–1192), also known as </span>The Kings' Crusade<span>, was an attempt by European leaders to reconquer the </span>Holy Land<span> from </span>Saladin<span>. The campaign was largely successful in capturing the important cities of </span>Acre<span> and </span>Jaffa<span>, and reversing most of Saladin's conquests, but it failed to capture </span>Jerusalem<span>, the emotional and spiritual motivation of the </span>Crusade. <span>After the failure of the </span>Second Crusade<span>, the </span>Zengid dynasty<span> controlled a unified </span>Syria<span> and engaged in a conflict with the </span>Fatimid<span> rulers of </span>Egypt<span>.</span>
Outrage over defeats inspired the Third Crusade<span>, led by rulers such as the aging Emperor Frederick Barbarossa (who was drowned at Anatolia before his entire army reached Syria), King Philip II of France, and King Richard I of England (known as Richard the Lionheart).</span>
The contrast that a dictatorship is a government that is run by one person, or a small group of people, holding all the power, and rules by force but a Monarchy is the government is run by a king or queen. The compare: In both a monarchy and dictatory in charge.
