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ludmilkaskok [199]
3 years ago
6

Assume that the required reserve ratio for commercial banks is 25 percent. if the federal reserve banks buy $3 billion in govern

ment securities from commercial banks, we can say that, as a result of this transaction, the lending ability of the commercial banking system will:
Business
1 answer:
aev [14]3 years ago
4 0

To solve this problem, we should remember that the formula for reserve ratio is:

r = reserves / demand deposits

Where,

r = reserve ratio

reserves = $ 3 billion in government securities

Therefore the demand deposits is:

demand deposits = $ 3 billion / 0.25

demand deposits = $ 12 billion

Since $ 3 billion was bought, therefore the increase in the lending ability of the commercial banks is:

$ 12 - $ 3 billion = $ 9 billion

 

Answer:

$ 9 billion

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the value of good increases (goes up)

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Preparing a trial balanceSmithson Floor Coverings reported the following summarized data at December 31, 2018. Accounts appear i
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Answer:

                                             Smithson Floor Coverings

                                                       Trial Balance

                                        As at 31st December 31, 2018

<u>Account                                                              Dr ($)                       Cr($)           </u>

Revenue                                                                                              26,000

Salaries Payable                                                                                  25,000

Equipment                                                          36,000

Salaries Expense                                                  1,600

Rent Expense                                                     17,000

Cash                                                                      7,000

Common Stock                                                                                     24,000

Accounts Receivable                                            3,600

Accounts Payable                                                                                 2,200

Interest Payable                                                                                    6,000

Dividend                                                                16,100

Utilities Expense                                                   <u> 1,900   </u>                  <u>             </u>

                                                                            <u> 83,200  </u>                  <u> 83,200</u>

Explanation:

In accounting, liability, Income and equity items have credit balances while assets and expenses have debit balances.

With that background, Start by picking balance relating to income and post them to the credit side of the trial balance, like revenue.

After that, pick balance relating to liability post them to the credit side of the trial balance, like trade payable.

Then pick balance relating to equity item, post them to the credit side of the trial balance, like common stock.

After this, pick items relating to asset and post them to the debit side of the trial balance, like trade receivables. Then, pick items relating to expenses and then post them to the debit side of the trial balance.

At the end, all income, liability and equity item balances are posted to the credit side of the trial balance while assets and expenses item balances are posted to the debit side.  And two sides balance.

Remember the purpose of a trial balance is to check the arithmetical accuracy of ledger balances and that was exactly what was done above.

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3 years ago
Today the current EUR to USD exchange rate is 1 EURO = 1.19 USD. According to the Bloomberg consensus estimate, the EUR to USD e
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

(a) ii Depreciate

(b) 84.03 Euro

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(e) 61.17%

(f) 15.29%

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(a) The value of USD is depreciating as you can exchange 1.19 USD for 1 Euro but in after four years, you will need 1.31 USD to exchange for 1 Euro. Thus, you will need more dollars for 1 Euro.

(b) To convert USD to Euro, we just divide the USD with the exchange rate,

Euro = 100 / 1.19 ⇒ 84.0336 Euro

(c) We simply use the compound interest rate formula to calculate the value of our investment after four years with compounding interest,

The formula for compound interest rate is,

A = P(1 + r/n)^nt

Where,

A = Final amount  of investment

P = Initial principal Invested

r = interest rate

n = number of times interest is compounded per time period

t = number of time periods

  • A = 84.03 ( 1 + 0.1/1)^4  ⇒ 123.028323 Euro

(d) We convert the euros back to USD using the after 4 year exchange rate of 1 Euro to 1.31 USD,

  • 123.03 * 1.31 ⇒ 161.17 USD

(e) Total Return in USD = (161.17 - 100) / 100 ⇒ 0.6117 or 61.17 %

(f) The annual average return can be calculated by dividing the total return by the number of years = 61.17% / 4 = 15.2925 %

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3 years ago
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