According to the theory of the invisible hand, when there is competition, self-interested decisions advance the society interests.
<h3>What is the invisible hand theory?</h3>
Adam Smith, a Scottish philosopher and economist, popularized the metaphor of the "invisible hand" to describe the processes by which positive social and economic consequences may result from the collective self-interested acts of individuals, none of whom intend to produce such outcomes.
<h3>How is Adam Smith's invisible hand idea still applicable today?</h3>
An important economic idea that is still relevant today is the invisible hand theory. It may provide insight into the operation of free markets and consumer behavior. Although the idea is significant, it is frequently applied in ways that are inconsistent with Smith's original text or out of context.
<h3>What exactly is the "invisible hand" and why is it significant?</h3>
The term "invisible hand" describes how an individual's self-interests help society as a whole. In other words, through pursuing the profit motive, individuals are required to offer commodities at a cost that others are prepared to pay. Society gains as a result since those goods might not have been created otherwise.
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Answer:
$38,400
Explanation:
<em>1. Cash Purchases:</em>
The total purchases in the month of March is of $35,000.
It is given that 70% of Purchases are for cash.
Hence, 70% of $35,000 would be;
$39,000 x 0.70
$27,300
<em>2. Credit Purchases:
</em>
Remaining Balance of Purchases from the month of February:
For the month of February Cash Purchases can be calculated as follows;
$37,000 x 0.70
$25,900
Remaining Balance to be paid in March for the month of February can be calculated as follows;
$37,000 - $25,900
$11,100
<em>3. CASH PAYMENT for PURCHASES in MARCH:</em>
Cash Purchases = $27,300
Credit Purchases = $11,100
Hence;
<em>Cash Payment for purchases in March = Cash Purchases + Credit Purchases
</em>
Cash Payment for purchases in March = $27,300 + $11,100
Cash Payment for purchases in March = $38,400
Answer:
d. Both Ted and Kate are entitled to the dividend.
Explanation:
There are 3 important dates when a corporation declares a dividend:
- The declaration date: in this case June 20th. It is the date when the corporation declares that it will pay a certain cash dividend.
- The date of record: the date of record is one day after the ex-dividend date, which means that the stockholders that the stock until the ex-dividend date will be entitled to receive the dividend. The stockholders that purchase the stock on the record date or any date after the ex-dividend date, will not be entitled to receive the dividend. In this case, the ex-dividend date was July 11th, and both Ted and Kate purchased the stocks before that date.
- The date of payment: the actual date when the dividends are distributed, in this case, August 1st.
Explanation:
This is a complex issue that may reflect on the organizational culture of that company. As a leader, it is necessary to understand the situation and listen to both parties in order to find a favorable solution for the company and the employees. Since Marshall's work is important to the company, firing him at first may not be a favorable decision, what the leader can do is provide feedback to him about his interpersonal relationship at the company.
As an effective leader, it is necessary to constantly monitor the work and the relationship between employees, in which case it is necessary to understand the reason for Marshall's behavior and try to change the parameters and procedures that may be facilitating this behavior. It is necessary for him to understand that despite being an effective worker, the company is an integrated system that must be in perfect synchronicity for it to be successful in the market.
What the leader could do in this case then is to try to change the code of organizational ethics, seek training and psychological assistance for Marshall if necessary, talk to the workers who are part of the conflict to understand the situation in the best way, to seek a work redesign. , etc.
Answer:
$69,000
Explanation:
The computation of the operating income would be shown below:
= Buying cost - making cost
where,
Buying cost equals to
= 60,000 × $3
= $180,000
And, the making cost would be
= Variable cost + fixed cost × avoid percentage
= $90,000 + $70,000 × 30%
= $90,000 + $21,000
= $111,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $180,000 - $111,000
= $69,000
