The First Bank of the United States was set up in 1791. It was proposed by Alexander Hamilton, and approved with a 20-year charter till 1811.
The statement that non-critical thinkers generally adopt beliefs without thoughtful scrutiny or rigorous evaluation, letting these beliefs drift into their thinking for all sorts of superficial and illogical reasons is true.
Critical thinkers on the other hand analyze and evaluate all the available information, develop their own well-reasoned beliefs, and recognize when they don't have sufficient information to arrive at well-reasoned beliefs.
Option B is the correct answer :)
The correct answer is letter D
Mahatma Gandhi was a recognized Indian activist who fought during the 1920s and 1940s for the end of the English colonial regime and for India's independence.