The correct answer is Psychoneuroimmunology.
Psychoneuroimmunology is known as the the study of the interplays among the psychological processes and the apprehensive and immune structures of the human body. The main goals of the study are the interactions among the nervous and immune structures and the relationships among mental procedures and fitness.
Answer:
c. in renal dysfunction, dosage reduction is necessary to avoid seizures
Explanation:
Imipenem is an antibiotic which is given in combination with cilastatin. It is used to treat pneumonia, joint infections, urinary tract infections, sepsis etc. It kills bacteria by interfering with its cell wall formation process. It is metabolized in kidney reducing its half life so cilastatin is given with it to halt its renal metabolism.
Imipenem belongs to carbapenem family of antibiotics. Carbapenem antibiotics can cause seizures specially in people with nervous system disorders or renal failure. Dose must be reduced in patients with renal (kidney) dysfunction otherwise patient's kidneys will be damaged more and since they are already in weak state, it can prove dangerous to the patient.
Recall that apoptosis is programmed cell death—think of it as the cell deciding to self-destruct. So you might ask yourself, why would a cell need to die?
Remember that, in the cell cycle, there are certain checkpoints where a cell may stop and ensure everything is going smoothly. If something went wrong, the cell could potentially become cancerous, in which case it is much safer for a cell to undergo apoptosis rather than risk developing cancer.
Another example would be in the immune system. When cells get infected, cells called <em>cytotoxic t cells</em> go around and force these infected cells to undergo apoptosis in order to reduce the spread of infection.
Hope this helps!
Note that it is asking for conservation and management of water:
Use technology to produce clean water. If technology can be used to create more clean water without losing natural resources, by all means use technology for it.
Use water wisely at home and in industry. This is the definition of conserving water and managing usage of water.
Use techniques and tools to reduce water loss. This is the pathway to conserving water.
Those that are in a grey area:
Take care of living things that live in water. This should occur, and it is managing the water condition, but as for conserving water, that is a different story.
Encourage recreational activities year-round. Recreational activities usually do not have to do with water in a major way, but year-round is a bit too much. Of course, if all these recreational activities use large amounts of water, then it will end up in the "not" section.
Those that are not:
Stop using water in all areas of life. You will need to drink water first off, and a human cannot survive for longer than 3 days without water. You also need water to help you stay clean, as well as other tasks.
Your definite correct answers are the first 3 listed, and the 2 after is up to how you view if it is both managing as well as conserving water.
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