Parasitism and autotrophism
Answer/Explanation:
<h3>Incomplete dominance</h3>
In incomplete dominance, one allele is not entirely dominant over the other, so heterozygotes (organisms with two different alleles for the gene) show an intermediate or blended phenotype.
For example, consider flower colour.
- If the allele for red flowers (R) was dominant over the allele for white flowers (r), then there are three possible genotypes (RR, Rr, and rr) and two possible phenotypes. (Red (RR and Rr) and white (rr)).
- However, if the allele for red flowers (R) was incompletely dominant over the allele for white flowers (r), then there are three possible genotypes (RR, Rr, rr), and three possible phenotypes (red (RR), white (rr), and pink (Rr))
<h3>Co-dominance</h3>
In incomplete dominance, two alleles are both expressed, one is not dominant over the other. Therefore, heterozygotes (organisms with two different alleles for the gene) express both traits.
For example, consider flower patterns.
- If the allele for spots (F) was dominant over the allele for stripes (f), then there are three possible genotypes (FF, Ff, and ff) and two possible phenotypes. (Spots (Ff and ff) and stripes (ff)).
- However, if the allele for spots (F) was co-dominant to the allele for stripes (f), then there are three possible genotypes (FF, Ff, ff), and three possible phenotypes (spots (FF), stripes (ff), and spots and stripes (Ff))
Are you referring to this question?
All BUT one descriptive phrase applies to the illustration
of water. That is
A) water is a polar molecule.
B) the empirical formula of water is HO.
C) the shape of a water molecule is bent.
D) the molecular formula of water is H2O.
If you are, then the answer would be letter b. the empirical formula of water is HO.<span> </span>
<span>>Water Molecular Formula</span><span>: H</span><span>2</span><span>O</span>
<span>>Water </span>Empirical Formula: H2O
This condition is known as lymphadema. After surgical removal of chain lymph nodes has occurred, the excess of lymph fluids in the lymph vessels might not find its way to the bloodstream as a result of being blocked or other reasons, and hence localized swelling in that area occurs as a result of addition of the fluids. In most cases, lymphadema affects only a single arm or leg, and is commonly brought on by cancer treatment that involves damging or removing lymph nodes.
Amniocentesis is a freshly established test for identifying fetal duchenne's muscular dystrophy.
<h3>What is tested for during an amniocentesis?</h3>
Amniocentesis is a test that may be recommended to you during pregnancy to determine whether your unborn child has a chromosomal or genetic disorder like Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, or Patau's syndrome.
<h3>What exactly does an amniocentesis entail?</h3>
A little sample of amniotic fluid is removed during an amniocentesis operation for testing. This is the fluid that a pregnant woman's fetus is enclosed in. The amniotic fluid shields the fetus from harm and is transparent and pale yellow in color. provides infection protection.
<h3>What takes place after a positive amniocentesis test?</h3>
If the test yields a positive result, the fetus may have the genetic disorder. To confirm this, more testing are sometimes required.
learn more about muscular dystrophy here
<u>brainly.com/question/17392704</u>
#SPJ4
