We'll use variables to represent the speeds of the eastbound and westbound trains.
x will represent the speed of the eastbound train.
y will represent the speed of the westbound train.
The eastbound train is 16 mph faster than the westbound train. An equation can be made from this:

Subtraction is used, because it represents the difference in distances between the two trains if they travel the same direction.
After 4 hours, the trains are 800 miles apart. An equation can be made from this:

Addition is used, because the trains are heading in opposite directions, which means their distances from the starting point are added together.
Set the two equations up vertically:


We will use elimination to solve for x.
Multiply the entire first equation by 4 so that the coefficients for y will be opposite numbers:



Combine the two equations together to cancel out y:

Divide both sides by 8 to get x by itself:

The speed of the eastbound train is
108 mph.
Answer:
2
(
n
+
2
)
(
n
+
1
2
)
Step-by-step explanation:
coefficient of the first term:
2
=
2
×
1
coefficient of the last term:
2
=
2
×
1
coefficient of the middle term (using only the factors above):
5
=
2
×
2
+
1
×
1
2
n
2
+
5
n
+
2
=
(
2
n
+
1
)
(
n
+
2
)
Alternative method:
Treat the given expression as a quadratic set equal to zero, with the form
a
n
2
+
b
n
+
c
and use the quadratic formula
−
b
±
√
b
2
−
4
a
c
2
a
This will given solutions
n
=
−
2 and n
=
−
1
2
for a factoring
2
(
n
+
2
)
(
n
+
1
2
)
Hope this helped
Answer: C.) 1.12 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi, to answer this question we have to substitute h=0 (when the rock hits the ground the height above it is 0) in the equation given:
h (t) = –16t2 + 20
Solving for t (time)
0= –16t2 + 20
16t2=20
t2=20/16
t=√1.25 =1.12 seconds (option C)
Feel free to ask for more if needed or if you did not understand something.
Answer:
- $5.058 USD/gal
- $60.70 USD to fill the tank
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know the cost per gallon of gas and the cost for 12 gallons of gas when the cost per liter is $1.31 CDN and the exchange rate is $1.02 USD per CAD.
<h3>Cost per gallon</h3>
The conversion between liters and gallons is ...
1 US gallon = 3.785411784 liters (exactly)
Then the cost conversion is ...

The cost per gallon in terms of US dollars is about $5.06.
<h3>Cost per tank</h3>
The cost for 12 gallons will be ...
(12 gal)×($5.058 /gal) ≈ $60.70
It will cost you $60.70 to fill your 12 gallon tank.
__
<em>Additional comment</em>
The price of gas is routinely specified to tenths of a cent, both in the US and in Canada. As of today, the cost of gas in Canada has declined to $1.864 CAD/liter. At today's exchange rate of about $0.77 USD per CAD, the equivalent price is $5.406 USD/gal.