Contrast the bonds that are formed from diatomic chlorine and diatomic oxygen.

Chemistry

1 answer:

melomori [17]2 years ago

6 0

<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

Chlorine forms one covalent bond and oxygen forms two covalent bonds

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>

Covalent bond is a type of bond the occur when non-metal atoms share electrons. Covalent atom may occur between two atoms in a molecule.
Diatomic molecule is a molecule consisting of two atoms. Halogens such as chlorine exist as diatomic gases by forming covalent bonds.
<em><u>Single covalent bond occurs when two atoms held together by sharing a pair of electrons, for example in diatomic molecules such as chlorine.</u></em>
<em><u>Double covalent bond is a bond that involves two shared pairs of electrons for example in oxygen molecule.</u></em> Triple covalent bond on the other hand is a bond formed by sharing three pairs of electrons between atoms, like in the case of nitrogen molecule.

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At a given temperature, the elementary reaction A --->B in the forward direction is first order in A with a rate constant of

Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction A ⇒ B is Kc = 1.72 × 10³.

The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction B ⇒ A is K'c = 5.81 × 10⁻⁴.

Explanation:

For the reaction A ⇒ B, the equilibrium constant (Kc) is equal to the forward rate constant (kf) divided by the reverse rate constant (ki).

$Kc=\frac{kf}{ki} =\frac{1.60 \times 10^{2} s^{-1} }{ 9.30 \times 10^{-2} s^{-1}} =1.72 \times 10^{3}$