An atom is probably less than 1 nano-meter in size
The magnitude of the change in potential energy is equal to the kinetic energy,

or
Here, V is potential difference, q is charge, m is mass and v is velocity.
We can also write,

Given 
Substituting this value with mass of proton,
and charge of proton,
we get

Therefore, the speed of proton is
.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
for 
Sphere are 
when sphere
apart suppose deflection is 
We know

Where F=force between charged particle
Deflection


thus 
for 



(b)for
deflection Potential 
Electric Potential is 

where V=voltage
k=constant
r=distance between charges
Put value of Q in equation 1


thus 
therefore



The radiation of the solar rays of the sun can damage and heat up land closer but at the same time cool because of the atmosphere