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eimsori [14]
2 years ago
11

James observes that the Polaris star in the northern hemisphere does not rise and set in the sky. His teacher tells him that thi

s is because Earth rotates around an axis that points toward Polaris. Based on this information, identify where Polaris could be located on the diagram.

Physics
2 answers:
olga nikolaevna [1]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Just above the axis of the Earth

Explanation:

The pole star is the star that lies just above the axis of the Earth. Contrary to the belief that it is exactly above the axis of Earth it is actually a little bit shifted. But that separation is very small i.e. 0.5°. Also, pole star is just a designation. For northern hemisphere, Polaris is the pole star.

In the diagram, Polaris will be the star just above the axis of Earth.

Just because it lies above the axis of the Earth it doesn't appear to move from its place.

Nimfa-mama [501]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Just above the pole (top-most red circle)

Explanation:

Polaris is used to identify North direction. Since, the Earth rotates on its axis which is along North-south, Polaris never seems to rise and set from the Northern hemisphere. This is because Polaris lies above north pole. Thus, in the given diagram, Polaris is above the North pole on the axis represented by top-most red circle.

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Light enters air from water. The angle of refraction will be A. less than the angle of incidence. B. greater than or equal to th
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

E. greater than the angle of incidence.

Explanation:

Snell's law states that:

n_i sin \theta_i = n_r sin \theta_r (1)

where

n_i, n_r are the refractive index of the first and second medium

\theta_i, \theta_r are the angle of incidence and refraction, respectively

For light moving from water to air, we have:

n_i = 1.33 (index of refraction of water)

n_r = 1.00 (index of refraction of air)

Substituting into (1) and re-arranging the equation, we get

\sin \theta_r = \frac{n_i}{n_r} sin \theta_i = 1.33 sin \theta_i

which means that

\theta_r > \theta_i

so, the correct answer is

E. greater than the angle of incidence.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What can be added to an atom to cause a nonvalence electron in the atom to temporarily become a valence electron
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

providing energy to an atom can allow the electron in its non valence shell to obtain energy and move to a higher energy orbital and act as a valence electron.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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What helped provide support for the Plate Tectonic theory in the 1960s?
skad [1K]
D. Mineral and fossil matches from tests done on different continents.
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2 years ago
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The radius of the aorta is about 1 cm and the blood flowing through it has a speed of about 30 cm/s. Calculate the average speed
puteri [66]

Answer:

The average speed of the blood in the capillaries is 0.047 cm/s.

Explanation:

Given;

radius of the aorta, r₁ = 1 cm

speed of blood, v₁ = 30 cm/s

Area of the aorta, A₁ = πr₁² = π(1)² = 3.142 cm²

Area of the capillaries, A₂ = 2000 cm²

let the average speed of the blood in the capillaries = v₂

Apply continuity equation to determine the average speed of the blood in the capillaries.

A₁v₁ = A₂v₂

v₂ = (A₁v₁) / (A₂)

v₂ = (3.142 x 30) / (2000)

v₂ = 0.047 cm/s

Therefore, the average speed of the blood in the capillaries is 0.047 cm/s.

4 0
2 years ago
A pair of narrow slits, separated by 1.8 mm, is illuminated by a monochromatic light source. Light waves arrive at the two slits
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

750 nm

Explanation:

d  = separation of the slits = 1.8 mm = 0.0018 m

λ = wavelength of monochromatic light

D  = screen distance = 4.8 m

y = position of first bright fringe = \frac{1cm}{5 fringe} = \frac{0.01}{5} = 0.002 m

n  = order = 1

Position of first bright fringe is given as

y = \frac{nD\lambda }{d}

0.002 = \frac{(1)(4.8)\lambda }{0.0018}

λ = 7.5 x 10⁻⁷ m

λ = 750 nm

3 0
3 years ago
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