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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
11

James observes that the Polaris star in the northern hemisphere does not rise and set in the sky. His teacher tells him that thi

s is because Earth rotates around an axis that points toward Polaris. Based on this information, identify where Polaris could be located on the diagram.

Physics
2 answers:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Just above the axis of the Earth

Explanation:

The pole star is the star that lies just above the axis of the Earth. Contrary to the belief that it is exactly above the axis of Earth it is actually a little bit shifted. But that separation is very small i.e. 0.5°. Also, pole star is just a designation. For northern hemisphere, Polaris is the pole star.

In the diagram, Polaris will be the star just above the axis of Earth.

Just because it lies above the axis of the Earth it doesn't appear to move from its place.

Nimfa-mama [501]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Just above the pole (top-most red circle)

Explanation:

Polaris is used to identify North direction. Since, the Earth rotates on its axis which is along North-south, Polaris never seems to rise and set from the Northern hemisphere. This is because Polaris lies above north pole. Thus, in the given diagram, Polaris is above the North pole on the axis represented by top-most red circle.

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1. Define weight
andrezito [222]

1. Weight is the gravitational pull with which the earth attracts the body towards the center of the earth. The S.I unit is Newton (N)

2. The weight of an object is related to its mass with the below equation.

W = mg

Where W = weight, m = mass and g = acceleration due to gravity

3. The mass m = 50 kg and g = 9.8 m/s^{2}

Substitute the parameters in the equation above.

W = 50 x 9.8

W = 490 N

4. An object is accelerating when it speeds up. If the object slows down, it means it is decelerating. The correct answer is option A

5. Newton's second law of motion is:

F = ma

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Therefore, Newton's second law of motion relates an object's acceleration to its net force acting on it. The correct answer is option C

6. According to Newton's second law of motion which relates an object's acceleration to its mass, doubling the net force acting on an object a doubles its acceleration. Because mass is always constant.

7. Since the weight of an object is related to its mass with the equation.

W = mg,  If the mass of an object doubles, its weight will also doubles. Option A is the correct answer.

8. If you know the mass of an object, you can calculate its weight with the formula F = mX when X = 9.8m/s^{2}

9. Force is expressed in unit as Newton (N)

10. The parameters given are :

mass m = 20kg

Force F = 40N

To calculate acceleration, use the formula F = ma

Substitute all the parameters into the equation.

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The correct option is D

Learn more here : brainly.com/question/18835375

8 0
3 years ago
The volume of an ideal gas is adiabatically reduced from 151 L to 80.6 L. The initial pressure and temperature are 1.50 atm and
Zolol [24]

Answer:

gas is dioatomic

T_f = 330.0 K

\eta = 7.07 mole

Explanation:

Part 1

below equation is used to determine the type Gas by determining \gamma value

\frac{V_{1}}{V_{F}}\gamma=\frac{P_{i}}{P_{f}}

where V_i and V_f is initial and final volume respectively

and P_i and P_f are initial and final pressure

\gamma = \frac{ln(P_f/P_i)}{ln(V_i/V_f)}

\gamma = \frac{ln(3.61/1.50)}{ln(151/80.6}

\gamma = 1.38

therefore gas is dioatomic

Part 2

final temperature in adiabatic process is given as

T_f = T_i*[\frac{v_i}{V_f}](^\gamma-1)

substituing value to get final temperature

T_f = 260*[\frac{151}{80.6}]^ {(1.38-1)}

T_f = 330.0 K

Part 3

determine number of moles by using following formula

\eta =\frac{PV}{RT}

\eta =\frac{1.013*10^{5}*0.151}{8.314*260}

\eta = 7.07 mole

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3 years ago
What is an expression for the vertical component of this vector?
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The correct choice is D .
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