Answer:
Option (2), (3) and (4).
Explanation:
Charophytes are the group of some green algae of fresh water. The cahrophyta can be included in both the division and super division. Embryophyta has been emerged from the charophyta.
A student confirm whether the algae is charophyte or not by looking at the specific features. The cahrophytes has well defined sexual characters and the structure of sperm cell, the presence of phragmoplast confirms the charophytes. The cellulose synthesizing ring complex is also present in charophytes.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2), (3) and (4).
Answer:
mutation in DNA
Explanation:
Mutations are changes in the genetic code that can occur in many ways. Each time a cell divides, say, DNA must be copied into two copies, one copy for each new cell. Although this copying is very precise, it is still not perfect - for about every billion accurately copied databases, one is mistranslated.
Another source is DNA damage, which can occur spontaneously through the normal life of the cell, or through external toxins or negative influences (ultraviolet radiation, for example). Through evolution, cells have developed a very complex system for repairing changes in DNA, but these systems not only have limitations but can sometimes cause additional errors themselves.
B. Bicarbonate
<em>The blood brings bicarbonate to the lungs, and then it is exhaled as carbon dioxide. The kidneys also help regulate bicarbonate... it is excreted and reabsorbed by the kidneys.</em>
<em>The body's main response is to get rid of more carbonic acid and hold on to as much bicarbonate base in the kidneys as it can.</em>
Biotic and living are the same thing, abiotic would be non-living